Policy

Iran Signals Hard-Line Shift and Willingness to ResistPotential Reignition of Sunni–Shia Tensions Across the Middle East

Rare earth mine development gaining momentum in European countries including Norway and Sweden Estonia permanent magnet plant expands foundations for supply chain autonomy Indigenous conflicts and environmental concerns emerge as factors delaying projects

Trump Considers Arming Kurdish Forces Despite Growing Opposition to Airstrikes Closure of Strait of Hormuz Sends Maritime Freight Rates Soaring, Global Economy Faces “Disruption” Kurdish Ground Deployment Becoming a Foregone Conclusion, Risk of Prolonged War Rising

China’s investment fuels Southeast Asia’s growth but raises dependence The region has become the testing ground for China’s global leadership Mutual benefit—not dominance—will determine the partnership’s future In 2024,

War creates severe wartime labor market friction across sectors Ukraine shows rising unemployment and uneven wage recovery Smart labour policies can reduce wartime labor market friction When war strips a country of a th

Dubai landmark fire, falling debris nearbyStrengthened defenses stir Middle East weapons market

Rising Burden on U.S.

Expanding asset disparity and rising redistribution demands amid AI proliferation Sanders pressures state-level tax hikes through the ‘Make Billionaires Pay Their Fair Share Act’ France and the UK see growing debate over taxing ultra-wealthy individuals amid fiscal strain

Real-time tracking of targets’ locations, movements, and survival statusAccumulating cases of precision operations combining intelligence and psychological warfare

Trump Launches Military Operation Against Iran, Casting Shadow Over U.S.–China Summit Beijing Maintains Cautious Stance, Avoiding Direct Clash With Washington Holding the “Tariff Card” Potential Collapse of Iranian Regime Threatens China’s Oil Supply Chain, Raising Risk of Economic Shock

Full-scale confrontation triggered by the elimination of Iran’s top leadership Tehran declares retaliatory intent through displays of mass drones and missiles Fears of Iran–Gulf escalation as attacks extend even to mediator Oman

The oil price cap reduced Russian oil revenue without cutting global supply Oil producers adjust extraction timing based on future price expectations The oil price cap increased volatility but did not raise global oil prices

Tariff uncertainty is the real cost of U.S. trade policy Asian economies must diversify trade partners Some firms reduce risk by producing in the United States In 2024, according to the U.S.

Russia’s Expanding Military Capabilities Bringing All of Europe Within Nuclear Range Modernization of France’s Nuclear Deterrent and Forward Deployment to Allied Territory Establishment of a Europe-Centered Autonomous Deterrence Architecture Through Continental Security Leadership

Retaliation Continues Despite Khamenei’s Death “No Time Limit” Signal Delivered in Tandem Bid to Recast U.S.

U.S. interest in Ukraine is about protecting system stability, not just territory Support for Ukraine strengthens deterrence, alliances, and the U.S.

Nuclear escalation risks now stem from fragile systems, not just intent Drones and misinformation shrink decision time and raise miscalculation Education can reduce nuclear escalation risks through civic resilience At the start of

Ukraine lessons for US military planning show that cheap drones and mass artillery now shape modern war Deterrence today depends on industrial scale, resilient logistics, and decentralized command Future conflicts will reward forces that combine high-end power with attrition resilience

Ukraine EU membership hinges less on speed and more on credible sequencing Reconstruction costs, public opinion, and veto politics demand phased and enforceable integration A structured, conditional pathway can secure Ukraine’s future while protecting EU cohesion

India labour formalization is redefining the country’s economic base Without social protection and skills, it will stall Done right, it secures growth and worker protection It is estimated that around 90% of Indian workers a