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AI, Power & Society

Catherine McGuire

LLMs slash coordination costs in teams Design- and model-minded co-create, instantly Protect diversity with drafts, provenance, human review Every second, a new developer is signing up for GitHub.

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Catherine McGuire

AI data centers drive Himalayan hydropower Buildout deepens China–India water tensions Demand 24/7 clean, redundant AI power China is betting big on hydropower to fuel a new era of AI and digital growth.

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Catherine McGuire

Humanoid robot limitations endure: touch, control, and power fail in the wild Hype beats reality; only narrow, structured tasks work Fund core research—tactile, compliant actuation, power—and use proven task robots We don't

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Catherine McGuire

Use space data centers to ease Earth’s compute and water strain—start with education Run low-latency classroom inference in LEO; keep training and sensitive data on Earth Pilot with strict SLAs, life-cycle audits, and debris plans before scaling

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Keith Lee

AI political persuasion shifts views by flooding claims; accuracy falls Education should require evidence budgets and claim-source ledgers Policy must enforce accuracy floors, provenance by default, and risk labels

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Ethan McGowan

Export controls slow foes, not secure leadership Invest in compute, clean power, talent Make NAIRR-style Compute Commons permanent U.S. data centers used about 183 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024, roughly 4% of total U.S.

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David O'Neill

Defense AI education is the bottleneck between record defense spending and real capability Train stack-aware teams with mission credentials Scale safely with oversight and shared compute In 2024, global military spendi

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Catherine McGuire

Sovereign AI is public infrastructure for education Countries blend open models and public compute to localize and cut dependence Schools need shared data, transparent tests, and energy-smart procurement In late 2025, South Korea annou

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Ethan McGowan

Deepfake image rights alone cannot stop fast, zero-cost copying of abusive content We need layered protection that combines law, platform duties, and strong school-level responses Education systems must train students and staff, act quickly on reports, and treat synthetic abuse as a shared responsibility

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Keith Lee

AI data colonialism exploits hidden Global South data workers Education can resist by demanding fair, learning-centered AI work Institutions must expose this labor and push for just AI Currently, between 154 million and

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Ethan McGowan

Treat compute and clean power as strategic infrastructure for national security. Crowd in private capital with compute purchase agreements, capacity credits, and loan guarantees Tie support to open access, safety standards, and allied coordination as China accelerates

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Catherine McGuire

AI grief companions—digital twins—can ethically support mourning when clearly labeled and consent-based Recent evidence shows chatbots modestly reduce distress and can augment scarce grief care Regulate with strong disclosure, consent, and safety standards instead of bans

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David O'Neill

Older adults are missing out on generative AI Used well, it can boost independence and wellbeing Policy must make these tools senior-friendly In 2000, only 14% of Americans aged 65 and older were online.

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Ethan McGowan

Mind captioning maps visual brain patterns to text, but it’s pattern recognition—not mind reading In schools, keep it assistive only, with calibration, human-in-the-loop checks, and clear error budgets Adopt strict governance first: informed consent, mental-privacy protections, and audited model cards

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David O'Neill

AI energy demand may surge—but isn’t guaranteed Nuclear later; near-term: renewables, storage, shifting Schools should plan for boom or bust with flexible procurement By 2030, global electricity generation for data c

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Ethan McGowan

AI chatfishing hides bots in dating, removing consent and raising risks Declared AI companions can help, but still need strict guardrails Require clear disclosure, platform accountability, and education to close the consent gap When

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Keith Lee

Build a third AI stack for education Adopt an Airbus-style consortium for procurement Prioritize teacher time-savings, multilingual access, and audited safety A single number highlights the stakes: in 2024, Airbus

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Ethan McGowan

Deepfake NIL licensing will surge as content costs collapse Schools must use contracts and authenticity tech to protect communities Provenance and consent rebuild trust when faces become licensable assets Only three in ten U

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Ethan McGowan

Chatbots replace lists with a single voice, intensifying algorithmic gatekeeping In portal-first markets like Korea, hallucination and narrowed content threaten civic learning Mandate citations, rival answers, list-mode defaults, and independent audits in schools and platforms

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